Humana and Readerโs Digest polled the nation to bring you the Secrets of Healthy Americans, and weโre sharing the highlights with you in this 8-part series. Answer the questions here. Then see how you compare to the nationwide sample who took the Humana Readerโs Digest Healthy Habits Survey 2012โand get easy-to-follow advice to help you live a healthier life.
And, as an exclusive bonus, download all 8 free parts of our Secrets of Healthy Americans reports, including 200+ health tips on Fitness, Sleep, Germs, Protecting Yourself From Illness, Eating Right, Boosting Your Mood, Reducing Stress, and Sharpening Your Brain.
2. What is your level of fitness? Do you consider yourself:
a) Above average
b) Average
c) Below average
2. Here’s how you compare:
Half of those Humana and Readerโs Digest polled called their level of fitness Average. The other half split almost evenly between Above and Below Average. Check with your doctor if you have doubts about how physically active you should be.
Hereโs an idea: Set a regular time in your daily calendar to be physically active, even if itโs simply walking, and keep that date. Experts say you are more likely to do something when you make a specific promise to yourself to do it.
3. Here’s how you compare:
On average, Americans spend about two hours a day outdoors. However, roughly one person out of three said they spend less than an hour outside. And, whatโs worse, our findings suggest that one out of four, especially women 65 or older, spend less than 15 minutes a day outdoors!
Experts say everyoneโs goal should be at least 30 minutes of activityโeven walking or gardeningโmost days of the week. Thatโs enough exercise to get any number of benefits, including increased immunity, less joint pain, better weight control and more.
Hereโs an idea: If youโre not very active, start with one 10-minute walk a day at a steady pace. Build up slowly to 15 minutes, then 20 and finally 30 minutes or more.
4. How many total hours did you spend sitting yesterday, including watching TV, in front of a computer, driving and so on?
a) 5 hours or more
b) 3 to 4 hours
c) 1 to 2 hours
d) Less than an hour
4. Here’s how you compare:
Our survey shows that, on average, Americans are spending more time sitting than sleepingโa little over seven hours a day vs. a wink under seven. And the less active people are, the more likely they are to rate their health as only fair or poor and to report themselves as about 40 pounds overweight.
Hereโs an idea: Put the one-hour kitchen timer next to your TV. When it rings, stand up, shut off the TV and take a little walk.
5. Here’s how you compare:
Of those polled, more than half said they took the stairsโexcept for those 65 or older. More than half of the older group preferred riding the elevator to climbing stairs.
Hereโs an idea: No one expects you to climb 10 stories to your office. On the other hand, if you work on the second or third floor, why not take the stairs? And when you go to the mall, why not park as far from the stores as possible? Youโll find a parking spot easier, and youโll get in some exercise even before you burn more calories strolling around window shopping.
6. Here’s how you compare:
Our findings suggest that a little fewer than 10% of Americans play a sport on any given day. Thatโs unfortunate. However, as you learned in kindergarten, playing well with others is worthwhile and enjoyable.
Hereโs an idea: Find a fun activity to do with friendsโanything from a friendly game of tennis, a weekly round of bowling, or even miniature golf. Chances are strong that youโll be more likely to keep the date, rather than disappoint othersโand that youโll benefit from the camaraderie and positive feedback. The more you enjoy an activity, the more you figure to do it.
7. Here’s how you compare:
Twice as many people in our poll identified themselves Health Nuts as opposed to Couch Potatoes (or Gym Rats). The high proportion of people who choose to call themselves anything but Couch Potatoes is encouraging. However, experts caution that, given all the time people spend sitting, those positive response may have been inflated.
Hereโs an idea: Set a moderate and achievable goal. Studies show you can get the benefits of physical activity while building up to walking 30 minutes a day, four days a week. If you do more, such as adding basic strength and flexibility exercise, you should benefit even more. But the common sense point remains. You donโt need to be a health nut or a gym rat. Just donโt be a couch potato!
8. Here’s how you compare:
A solid 80% of those polled said their health was good, very good or excellent, compared to 20% who said fair or poor. Among the group 65 or older, more described their health as poor compared to Americans overall (8% vs. 5%). But more of the older group also said their health was excellent (13% vs. 11%). If you have any doubts about the benefits of exercising, consider this: Nearly half of all Americans who said they did no physical activity in the past week rated their health as only fair or poor.
Hereโs an idea. Experts say people tend to measure themselves against others like them. But experts add that if you instead compare yourself to the more physically active people in your age group, and then build up your level of activity slowly and sensibly, you can improve your healthโin some cases, significantly.
9. Here’s how you compare:
Overall, more than half of Americans said they were happyโcompared to far fewer who said energized (7%), stressed (7%), overwhelmed (5%), worn out (4%), sad (2%), or depressed (2%). But hereโs the contrast to focus on: More than two out of three of those who are physically active at least three times a week said they were happy (67% vs. 54% of all Americans).
Hereโs an idea: Get moving and be happy!